Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa China Renewal Resource Recycling Association, tekanyo ea likoloi tse hlakotsoeng 'marakeng oa likoloi oa China ke limilione tse 7 ho isa ho tse 8 selemo se seng le se seng,' me likoloi tse lahliloeng ho tloha 2015 ho isa 2017 li nka 20% ~ 25% ea likoloi tse hlakotsoeng.Ka lebaka la theko e tlaase ea ho tsosolosa likoloi tse lahliloeng, beng ba likoloi ba bang ha baa ikemisetsa ho khetha likanale tse hlophisitsoeng tsa likoloi, 'me ho hōla ha likanale tse hlophisitsoeng ho ntse ho le butle.Lintlha tsa ho hlaphoheloa ho tloha ka 2015 ho ea ho 2017, ho feta 60% ea eona e ne e chekiloe ke mekhatlo e fapaneng ea 'maraka, karolo e kholo ea eona e ile ea qhaqhoa ntle le molao.Ho latela pono ea karolo ea 'nete ea selemo le selemo ea likoloi tse lahliloeng, palo ea likoloi tse lahliloeng naheng ea China e etsa feela 0.5% ~ 1% ea beng ba likoloi, e fapaneng haholo le ea 5% ~ 7% linaheng tse tsoetseng pele.
Tlhahlobo ea indasteri e lumela hore le hoja indasteri ea China ea ho tsosolosa likoloi tse senyehileng e na le tebello e ntle, empa tahlehelo ea likoloi tse lahliloeng le eona e tebile haholoanyane.Likoloi tsa apped tse rekiselitsoeng libakeng tse hole ha lia ka tsa ba le tšusumetso feela likhoebong tse sebelisoang khafetsa, empa hape li bakile tšilafalo ea tikoloho le likotsi tsa polokeho.
Ntlheng ena, Lekhotla la Naha le ile la boela la supa litokomaneng tse amehang hore mokhoa oa ho fana ka mangolo a tumello ea likhoebo tsa likoloi tsa khale o lokela ho ntlafatsoa le ho feta, 'me maemo a amehang a laesense ha a lumellane ka botlalo le 'nete;ts'ebetsong ea ho tsosolosa le ho qhaqha, litšila tse tiileng le litšila li baka tšilafalo ea tikoloho, e hlokang tlhokomelo e eketsehileng;mehato ea hona joale ea ho qhaqha "kopano e mehlano" e ka sebelisoa feela e le litokisetso tsa tšepe e senyehileng, e nang le mabaka a utloahalang ka nako eo, empa ka kholo e kholo ea thepa ea koloi le bongata ba lisebelisoa, ho senyeha ha lisebelisoa ho ntse ho bonahala haholoanyane. e sa lokeleng ho nts'etsopele ea ho sebelisoa bocha ha lisebelisoa le ho nchafatsa indasteri ea likarolo tsa makoloi.
Ho tsoa tlhahisoleseling e teng le litaba tse amehang tsa moralo bakeng sa Maikutlo, Mehato ea Tsamaiso e ntlafalitsoeng e lebisitse lintlha tse bohloko tse ka holimo.Batho ba ka hare ho indasteri ba lumela hore ho qhaqhoa ho seng molaong ho kaholimo ho ketane ea liindasteri, ho lebelletsoe ho ba teng kamora ho hlahisoa ha Deal e Ncha.
"Ho ea ka tlhahisoleseding e teng, le hoja "Mehato ea Tsamaiso" e ntlafalitsoeng e tla sebetsana ka ho toba le lintlha tsa bohloko tsa morao-rao tsa indasteri ea likoloi tsa likoloi, ho ntse ho e-na le ba bang ba indasteri ba amehileng ka mokhoa oa likarolo tsa koloi tse lahliloeng.Tabeng ea boemo ba molao, hore na likarolo tsa litšila li tla kena 'marakeng oa likarolo tse ncha, ho sa tsotellehe hore na ho tla ba le likoloi tse nchafalitsoeng le litaba tse ling e tla ba ntho e' ngoe e amehileng ka mor'a ho kenngoa ha melao e mecha.Leha ho le joalo, setsebi se seng se boletse hore matšoenyeho ana a ke ke a hlaha.” Hona joale, boholo ba likoloi tse lokelang ho hlakoloa ke lihlahisoa tse sebetsang nako e fetang lilemo tse 10.Hona joale, ha ntlafatso ea theknoloji ea lihlahisoa tsa likoloi e potlakile hakana, ho na le likarolo tse seng kae tsa khale tse ka sebelisoang mefuteng e mecha.”
Ho latela boemo ba 'nete, boemo ba hajoale ba likoloi tse lahliloeng tsa China ke joalo ka ha setsebi seo se boletse, empa ka tsela ena, likhoebo tse lahliloeng tsa ho lokisa likarolo tsa koloi li ntse li hloka ho qhaqha le ho sebetsana le likarolo tsa koloi tse lahliloeng hape, le melaoana e nepahetseng ea ho e sebelisa hape le ho e etsa bocha. ho bonahala ho theha "khanyetsano" e thata le bophelo bo lahliloeng ba likoloi tse lahliloeng.Khanyetsano ena ke karolo ea likarolo tse hlokahalang molemong oa ho nchafatsa nts'etsopele ea indasteri, mefuteng ea I, I ea khale ea mesi e felisitsoeng, boemo ba maemo a mesi bo ntse bo phahama le ho feta, lipakeng tsa lihlahisoa tse ncha le likarolo tsa koloi tse lahliloeng, sekhahla sa bokahohle se tla eketseha, "khanyetsano" e tla rarolloa butle.Ka phetoho ea likhoebo tsa khale tsa tlhahiso le katoloso ea butle-butle ea 'maraka oa likoloi tse ncha tsa matla, likhoebo tse lahliloeng li lebelletsoe ho tlisa litaba tse monate.
Hajoale, sekhahla sa ts'ebeliso e ncha ea likarolo tsa likoloi tse fumanehang linaheng tse tsoetseng pele se fihla hoo e ka bang 35%, athe sekhahla sa ts'ebeliso ea ho nchafatsa likarolo tse fumanehang China e ka ba 10% feela, haholoholo ho rekisa tšepe e senyehileng, e leng lekhalo le leholo le linaha tsa kantle ho naha.Ka mora ho kenngwa tshebetsong ha leano le hlahlobilweng, leano le tla kgothaletsa le ho tataisa mmaraka ho ya tseleng ya ho qhaqholla le ho bea mabaka dikarolong tse ngata, e leng se lebeletsweng ho tlisa ntlafatso e eketsehileng ya lebelo la ho fola ha dikoloi tse lahlilweng le sebaka sa mmaraka sa tse lahlilweng. indasteri ea ho hlahisa likarolo.
Ho tla fihlela joale, ho bile le lik'hamphani tse ngata tse thathamisitsoeng ho litšila tsa elektroniki, likoloi, ho qhaqhoa ha betri ea matla, tšebeliso ea cascade ea polokelo ea matla le lisebelisoa tse amanang le ts'ehetso le likarolo tse ling tsa tlhophiso e bokelletsoeng.Indasteri ea likoloi tsa likoloi ka kakaretso e ka ba molemo ka nako e ts'oanang, mokhoa oa ho matlafatsa phallo ea likarolo tsa likoloi tse fumanehang le mokhoa oa ho fokotsa lekhetho la khoebo ea indasteri ea likoloi (sekhahla sa lekhetho la indasteri ea likoloi tse tsoang kantle ho 3% ~ 5 %, 'me indasteri ea naha ea rona ea ho qhaqholla likoloi e lefa makhetho a fetang 20%) e tla ba mathata a bohlokoa ho tobana le balaoli ba amehang.
Nako ea poso: Nov-09-2023